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Re: How do I do this search and replace? [message #172351 is a reply to message #172347] Mon, 14 February 2011 09:55 Go to previous messageGo to previous message
The Natural Philosoph is currently offline  The Natural Philosoph
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Registered: September 2010
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Erwin Moller wrote:
> On 2/12/2011 11:51 PM, BootNic wrote:
>> On Sat, 12 Feb 2011 13:15:44 -0800 (PST)
>> "laredotornado(at)zipmail(dot)com"<laredotornado(at)zipmail(dot)com> wrote:
>>
>>> I'm using PHP 5. I want to search for all instances of the "\n"
>>> character in my $contents variable and replace it with "\r\n".
>>> However, I do not want to replace the "\n" if the character
>>> immediately before is already a "\r". How would I construct such
>>> a search and replace to do this?
>>
>> http://www.regular-expressions.info/lookaround.html#lookbehind
>>

>>
>> using negative lookbehind
>>
>> $contents = preg_replace("/(?<!\r)\n/", "\r\n", $contents);
>>
>>
>
> One addition: Using the double replacement strategy as described by
> Richard is easier to understand (for non-regexp people), but needs 2
> sweeps over the content.
>
> In case performance matters (more specifically: if the $contents is a
> huge string, or/and you have to do this replacement many times
> sequentially), if might be better to use the above approach from
> BootNic, because I expect it will be much faster.
>

If performance is an issue, code a one pass loop. Preferably in
assembler :-)

regexp processing is not fast.


> If performance isn't an issue, pick whatever suits you. :-)
>
> Regards,
> Erwin Moller
>
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