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Re: How to etablish an SSH2 tunnel with php ? [message #177472 is a reply to message #177469] Sat, 31 March 2012 19:18 Go to previous messageGo to previous message
Jerry Stuckle is currently offline  Jerry Stuckle
Messages: 2598
Registered: September 2010
Karma:
Senior Member
On 3/31/2012 12:40 PM, Une Bévue wrote:
> The purpose is to query a remote PostgreSQL database via an ssh tunnel.
>
> If i do the tunnel "by hand" from terminal using :
> $ ssh -L 3333:localhost:5432 yt@iMac
>
> then, i can query a remote database :
> $host="localhost";
> $port=3333;
> $username='yt';
> $password='topsecret';
> $db = new PDO("pgsql:dbname=$dbname;host=$host;port=$port", $username,
> $password );
> $ret=$db->query('SELECT * FROM categories;');
> if($ret){
> while($row=$ret->fetch()){
> print_r($row);
> }
> }else{
> echo 'Error';
> }
>
> i've installes libssh2 for PHP on this computer, here is part of my
> info.php :
>
> SSH2 support enabled
> extension version 0.11.2
> libssh2 version 1.2.6
> banner SSH-2.0-libssh2_1.2.6
> remote forwarding enabled
> hostbased auth enabled
> polling support enabled
> publickey subsystem enabled
>
> however, even if i can "connect", authentification fail, either using
> password or keys...
>
> the code used :
> function connect_to($machine)
> {
> $connection=@ssh2_connect($machine, 22, array("hostkey"=>"ssh-dsa"));
> if(!$connection){
> echo "No connection.<br />\n";
> return false;
> } else {
> echo "Connection établie.<br />\n";
> }
>
> $fingerprint=@ssh2_fingerprint($connection, SSH2_FINGERPRINT_MD5 |
> SSH2_FINGERPRINT_HEX);
> echo "\$fingerprint = $fingerprint<br />\n";
>
> /* Utilisation de public/private key */
> if(@ssh2_auth_pubkey_file($connection, "yt",
> '/home/yt/.ssh/id_dsa.pub', '/home/yt/.ssh/id_dsa',
> 'my -valid- passphrase')){
> echo "Authentification réussie.<br />\n";
> return array($connection,$fingerprint);
> } else {
> echo "Échec de l'authentification.<br />\n";
> return false;
> }
> }
>
> notice i get "Connection établie" and also the fingerprint.
>
> if after the print out of fingerprint i try a command i get nothing
> after an amout of time but without error :
> $stdout_stream=@ssh2_exec($connection, 'ls -al');

Are you trying this after printing the fingerprint or after
authorization? Does the user have permission to issue commands on the
remote system (can you SSH into the system manually and execute an 'ls'
command?

And I suspect the reason you don't get an error is you have blocked all
error messages with the '@' operator. That's something you should
almost never use (if you're getting errors, fix the errors!).

Get rid of the '@'s, and in the php.ini file (on your development
system) ensure you have:

error_reporting = E_ALL
display_errors = on

See what you get.

--
==================
Remove the "x" from my email address
Jerry Stuckle
JDS Computer Training Corp.
jstucklex(at)attglobal(dot)net
==================
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