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Re: How do I do this search and replace? [message #172350 is a reply to message #172346]

Mon, 14 February 2011 09:54

The Natural Philosoph
Messages: 993
Registered: September 2010

Karma:

Senior Member

Curtis Dyer wrote:
> The Natural Philosopher <tnp(at)invalid(dot)invalid> wrote:
>
>> BootNic wrote:
>>> On Sat, 12 Feb 2011 13:15:44 -0800 (PST)
>>> "laredotornado(at)zipmail(dot)com" <laredotornado(at)zipmail(dot)com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> I'm using PHP 5. I want to search for all instances of the
>>>> "\n" character in my $contents variable and replace it with
>>>> "\r\n". However, I do not want to replace the "\n" if the
>>>> character immediately before is already a "\r". How would I
>>>> construct such a search and replace to do this?
>>> [url][/color]
[color=royalblue]>>> http://www.regular-expressions.info/lookaround.html#lookbehind[/color]
[color=royalblue]>>> [/url] [/color]
>>>
>>> using negative lookbehind
>>>
>>> $contents = preg_replace("/(?<!\r)\n/", "\r\n", $contents);
>
> And if you want to account for CRs as EOLs, you might try:
>
> // Don't replace when CRs precede LFs nor when LFs follow CRs
> $contents = preg_replace(
> '/ (?<!\r) \n | \r (?!\n) /x',
> "\r\n",
> $contents
> );
>
>> yeah I can intuitively see exactly what THAT does.
>
> This really isn't all that difficult.
>
> Like all tools, regexes have their uses where appropriate. To
> outright dismiss them is unwise, in my opinion.
>

I think they are fine one time tools, where you are e.g. hacking a file
into a format and do it but once.

I think they are ghastly for production code, as they are in essence a
programming language in their own right, and one that is so opaque to
any sort of formal structuring, that I cant say they represent good
practice.

> With regard to the OP's case, I don't claim regexes are superior
> to all alternatives, but they are certainly viable and get the job
> done.
>

> <snip>
>

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[Message index]

		How do I do this search and replace? By: laredotornado@zipmail on Sat, 12 February 2011 21:15
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: richard on Sat, 12 February 2011 21:20
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Evan Platt on Sat, 12 February 2011 22:09
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: sheldonlg on Sat, 12 February 2011 23:59
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Tim Streater on Sun, 13 February 2011 00:08
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Evan Platt on Sun, 13 February 2011 00:24
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Jerry Stuckle on Sun, 13 February 2011 00:40
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: richard on Sun, 13 February 2011 01:03
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: richard on Sun, 13 February 2011 00:58
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: richard on Sun, 13 February 2011 00:57
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Evan Platt on Sun, 13 February 2011 01:14
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Jerry Stuckle on Sun, 13 February 2011 01:23
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Evan Platt on Sun, 13 February 2011 01:29
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Jerry Stuckle on Sun, 13 February 2011 01:38
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Evan Platt on Sun, 13 February 2011 01:54
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Jerry Stuckle on Sun, 13 February 2011 02:00
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: spambait on Sun, 13 February 2011 13:16
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: The Natural Philosoph on Sun, 13 February 2011 13:33
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: me on Sun, 13 February 2011 13:45
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: sheldonlg on Sun, 13 February 2011 13:48
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Jerry Stuckle on Sun, 13 February 2011 13:51
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: spambait on Mon, 14 February 2011 01:58
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Denis McMahon on Mon, 14 February 2011 02:25
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: The Natural Philosoph on Mon, 14 February 2011 09:51
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: sheldonlg on Mon, 14 February 2011 12:50
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Jerry Stuckle on Mon, 14 February 2011 12:58
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Denis McMahon on Mon, 14 February 2011 15:34
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Jerry Stuckle on Mon, 14 February 2011 17:57
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: spambait on Sun, 13 February 2011 01:48
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Jerry Stuckle on Sun, 13 February 2011 02:01
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Evan Platt on Sun, 13 February 2011 02:05
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Jerry Stuckle on Sun, 13 February 2011 02:13
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Evan Platt on Sun, 13 February 2011 02:33
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Jerry Stuckle on Sun, 13 February 2011 02:44
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Evan Platt on Sun, 13 February 2011 02:49
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Jerry Stuckle on Sun, 13 February 2011 02:53
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: me on Sun, 13 February 2011 13:32
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: The Natural Philosoph on Sun, 13 February 2011 13:37
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Jerry Stuckle on Sun, 13 February 2011 13:53
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Denis McMahon on Sun, 13 February 2011 04:16
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: richard on Sun, 13 February 2011 04:34
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Evan Platt on Sun, 13 February 2011 04:50
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: richard on Sun, 13 February 2011 05:35
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Evan Platt on Sun, 13 February 2011 06:11
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: sheldonlg on Sun, 13 February 2011 13:19
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Jerry Stuckle on Sun, 13 February 2011 13:56
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Evan Platt on Sun, 13 February 2011 15:09
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Jerry Stuckle on Sun, 13 February 2011 15:19
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Denis McMahon on Sat, 12 February 2011 22:03
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: BootNic on Sat, 12 February 2011 22:51
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: The Natural Philosoph on Sun, 13 February 2011 00:21
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Curtis Dyer on Mon, 14 February 2011 09:01
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: The Natural Philosoph on Mon, 14 February 2011 09:54
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Erwin Moller on Mon, 14 February 2011 09:14
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: The Natural Philosoph on Mon, 14 February 2011 09:55
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Erwin Moller on Mon, 14 February 2011 10:04
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: The Natural Philosoph on Mon, 14 February 2011 10:28
		Re: How do I do this search and replace? By: Curtis Dyer on Mon, 14 February 2011 10:40

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