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Re: mysqli_stmt::store_result? [message #174225 is a reply to message #174224] Fri, 27 May 2011 17:19 Go to previous message
Jerry Stuckle is currently offline  Jerry Stuckle
Messages: 2598
Registered: September 2010
Karma:
Senior Member
On 5/27/2011 12:20 PM, David wrote:
>
> Hmm.. My attempt to run two mysqli prepared statements (SELECT queries),
> one
> immediately after the other, failed with the error:
>
> "mysqli::prepare() [function.mysqli-prepare]: All data must be fetched
> before a new statement prepare takes place"
>
>
> Searching for clues about this error message eventually led me to
> mysqli_stmt::store_result, but what does this function actually *do*?
> (The description in the manual is somewhat terse to say the least..)
>
> http://www.php.net/manual/en/mysqli-stmt.store-result.php
>
>
> I'd been using "ext/mysqli: Part I - Overview and Prepared Statements"
> as my
> guide to using prepared statements, and mysqli_stmt::store_result doesn't
> seem to feature in the examples there at all? (!)
>
> http://devzone.zend.com/article/686
>
>
> My code was along the lines of:
>
> // $dbh is my DB handle..
> $stmt = $dbh->prepare("
> SELECT
> some data..
> WHERE
> some conditions.. = ?
> ");
>
> $stmt->bind_param('i..', some values from variables..);
>
> $stmt->execute();
>
> $stmt->bind_result(
> some variables corresponding to the selected data..
> );
>
>
> $stmt2 = $dbh->prepare("
> etc...
>
> At this point I now wanted to 'prepare' my next query ($stmt2) so that
> I'd have all of the data I needed, and could then (I thought) worry
> about actually fetching the data from these result sets, and processing
> that data, at a later point in my code.
>
> But not so, obviously my understanding is wrong..
>
> So, at which point in the sequence of commands does the result set
> actually get extracted from the database for PHP to deal with? I had
> assumed that that was what 'execute' did: then (somewhat at your
> leisure) 'bind_result' matched up the field names in the result set with
> your desired variable names, and then finally 'fetch' grabbed the next
> row from the result set..?
>
> But it's looking as though 'store_result' may be what actually produces
> the result set? But this command was missing from the tutorial on the
> Zend website, and my previous code had been working fine without it..
> I'm thoroughly confused!
>
> If anybody can offer any advice to aid my understanding, I'd be very
> grateful!
>
> Thanks,
>
>
> David.
>

The mysql_xxx() functions are just wrappers for the equivalent MySQL C
language functions. Usually you get better doc for these functions in
the MySQL manual.

In this case see
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/mysql-store-result.html.

--
==================
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Jerry Stuckle
JDS Computer Training Corp.
jstucklex(at)attglobal(dot)net
==================
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