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Re: update mysql without manually tying SET statements [message #178165 is a reply to message #178161] Wed, 16 May 2012 16:06 Go to previous messageGo to previous message
Thomas 'PointedEars'  is currently offline  Thomas 'PointedEars'
Messages: 701
Registered: October 2010
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Senior Member
Shake wrote:

> El 16/05/2012 16:12, apavluck(at)gmail(dot)com escribió:
>> I am trying to setup some generic code that will allow me to update a
>> mysql database via form and php. I can capture the data in the row of
>> the database that I want to update. I can present that in a form
>> populated with the existing values. What I can't figure out how to do is
>> to avoid typing out the SET statements in the update query.
>> [...]
>> The reason I want to do this is because I manage many projects all with
>> their own variables and databases and the update is the only part that I
>> have to type in manually.
>
> Withouth entering in details, security and best practices...
>
> $sqlString = ' UPDATE blablalba SET ';

The leading space does not make sense.

> foreach($_POST as $key => $value)
> {
> $sqlString .= " `$key` = '$value', ";
> }
>
> // You have to deal here a little with the last comma ;)

That is one reason why you should _not_ build queries that way, but at least
join an array instead. See also <news:1762069(dot)ZWGnKmheAe(at)PointedEars(dot)de>.

> It's possible not all data in $_POST are fields of the database. You
> could manage prefixing the indexes or other ways...
>
> foreach($_POST as $key => $value)
> {
> if(!preg_match('/^my_prefix.+/',$key)) continue;
> $sqlString .= " `$key` = '$value', ";
> }

Or you filter out the items that you do not want, by key, using the
array_filter() function, which also returns the array to join that
I mentioned above.

<http://php.net/array_filter>


PointedEars
--
Sometimes, what you learn is wrong. If those wrong ideas are close to the
root of the knowledge tree you build on a particular subject, pruning the
bad branches can sometimes cause the whole tree to collapse.
-- Mike Duffy in cljs, <news:Xns9FB6521286DB8invalidcom(at)94(dot)75(dot)214(dot)39>
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