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Re: string length [message #185325 is a reply to message #185322] Tue, 18 March 2014 16:00 Go to previous messageGo to previous message
The Natural Philosoph is currently offline  The Natural Philosoph
Messages: 993
Registered: September 2010
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Senior Member
On 18/03/14 15:53, Gabe wrote:
> On 18/03/2014 14:45, richard wrote:
>> What can I use to count the number of characters in a string?
>> strlen() does not seem to work properly.
>> count_chars() does several different things but does not count the total.
>> In BASIC I would use value=len(a$).
>> I've had a look at the string functions and don't see a one that does
>> this.
>>
>> what I'm looking to do is, read a directory and load an array based upon
>> certain conditions of the file name.
>>
>> Using strlen and trying to match the file length to a fixed value does
>> not
>> work for me.
>>
>>
>> $count=0;
>> $yr=1959;
>> while ($yr<=1969){
>> if ($handle = opendir('audio/'.$yr)) {
>> echo "Directory handle: $handle\n";
>> echo "Entries:\n";
>>
>> /* This is the correct way to loop over the directory. */
>> while (false !== ($entry = readdir($handle))) {
>> $length=strlen($entry);
>> if ($length==10){
>> echo "$entry\n";
>> echo "<br>";
>> $count=$count+1;
>> }
>>
>> }
>>
>> closedir($handle);
>> }
>> $yr++;
>> }
>>
>> echo $count;
>>
>
> Keep in mind that strlen() does not technically count single printable
> characters but rather bytes in a string. If the input to strlen() is a
> multibyte encoded string (e.g. UTF8) then one character will actually be
> counted as more than 1 by strlen().

Also keep in mind that '.' and '..' will appear in readdir() listings.

From the readdir manual entry...


<?php
if ($handle = opendir('.')) {
while (false !== ($entry = readdir($handle))) {
if ($entry != "." && $entry != "..") {
echo "$entry\n";
}
}
closedir($handle);
}
?>


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lead are elected by the least capable of producing, and where the
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